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Foil Packaging versus Cartridges

09.02.2026

foil packaging vs cartridges article

For many years, plastic cartridges have been the standard packaging type for sealants and adhesives. Many professional builders and DIY users already own traditional cartridge guns and are accustomed to use them. However, times are changing and so are the tools of the trade. Nowadays, there are alternative packaging options available to cartridges that are also worth considering.

One such alternative is foil packaging; a modern, efficient, and more environmentally friendly packaging option that is rapidly gaining popularity among professionals, especially those working on large-scale projects. Let’s take a closer look at the key differences between these packaging types so you can choose the right option for your needs.

Cartridges: Tried and Trusted

A cartridge is a rigid plastic cylinder filled with sealant or adhesive. It comes with a plastic plunger at the base of the cartridge that keeps the product in place and pushes it upwards out of the cartridge. The plunger is also the most critical part of a cartridge. On some occasions, when exposed to high pressure during use, the plunger can tilt or become deformed, leading to product leaking from the rear of the cartridge. This not only causes product waste but also results in a messy application.

Before first use, cut off the plastic tip on top of the cartridge. Screw on the plastic nozzle. Then cut an opening to the nozzle tip at a 45° angle which is slightly larger than the joint to be sealed. Place the cartridge onto a sealant gun. Then, apply the sealant by keeping an even pressure at the gun trigger and smoothly dragging the nozzle along the joint.

There are cartridges with different wall thicknesses. Most high-performance products come in thick-walled cartridges for improved durability and shelf life. A standard plastic cartridge typically holds 290 to 310 ml of sealant or adhesive and weigh around 55 to 60 g.

AdvantagesDisadvantages
Convenient for occasional use and small-scale projectsGenerates considerable amount of plastic waste
Compatible with standard cartridge gunsRisk of failure under pressure (e.g. plunger breakage can cause cartridge to leak)
Can be reused many times for small-scale applicationsBulky packaging makes it difficult to dispose of in large volumes
Durable and damage-resistant packagingLess efficient for large jobs; frequent cartridge changes needed

Foil Packaging: The Professional’s Choice

Also known as sausages, foil packs are soft tubes made of composite foil and sealed at both ends with metal clips. While not as rigid as cartridges, they are much lighter, weighing approximately 8 g and taking up to 13 times less space in waste disposal.

Using a product in foil packaging is very similar to using a cartridge. The main difference lies in the product application tool. Products in foil packaging require a specialised gun designed for this type of packaging. Inside the foil pack gun there is a pushing mechanism that allows to use up almost all the product in the foil packaging, so that the product waste is almost non-existent.

AdvantagesDisadvantages
Ideal for high-volume or repetitive applicationsRequires a specific foil pack gun
Lightweight packaging; approx. 8 g per productPackaging is less durable than plastic cartridges  
Generates significantly less waste; up to 13 times less than cartridgesWhen full, heavier to use than standard cartridge
Easier to transport, store, and dispose of; especially on large-scale projectsLess practical for small jobs; difficult to reseal once opened

 

Key Considerations

  • Usage frequency: Cartridges are ideal for occasional and small-scale use. Foil packaging is better for large-scale projects where less reloading is beneficial.
  • Tool Compatibility: Cartridges work with standard caulking guns; foil packaging requires a special sausage gun.
  • Environmental Impact: Foil packaging produces significantly less plastic waste.
  • Storage: Foil packaging is more compact, both when full and empty, making logistics easier.
  • Product waste: Foil packaging maximises product usage with minimal residual waste (nearly 100% of the product can be used).

Conclusion

If you are a professional builder who values efficiency, sustainability, and cost-effectiveness, foil packaging is the smart upgrade. Lighter to carry, cleaner to dispose of, and less plastic waste. For DIY enthusiasts or professionals working on smaller or occasional projects, plastic cartridges remain a convenient and accessible choice.